You can also look at shutter speed as how long the light is allowed in. Shutter speed is how fast the camera records the picture or how long the shutter is open. Exposure Triangle Element #2: Shutter Speed ![]() If your lens only goes as low as 3.5, you can easily do that with one person, but it won’t give you that same creamy background. With the 50mm 1.8 lens, 2.8 tends to be the sweet spot, meaning that’s the f-spot where you will find great clarity. Just because your lens can go as wide open as 1.8, that doesn’t mean you should shoot that wide open. If you are only shooting one person, I suggest only going as far down as 2.8 when starting out. If you are shooting 4 people, keep your f/stop at 4.0 or higher. Simple Tip: Keep your aperture set to the same number of people you are shooting. She’s in focus and the background has that creamy look I like) It opens up wider than a kit lens and is incredibly affordable (usually around $100.00 for both Nikon and Canon). I always suggest purchasing a 50mm 1.8 lens to go in your camera bag. Quite often, you can only open your camera up to 3.5 with the standard lens that comes with your camera. Changing these f-stops helps you achieve the look you want. The distance can be increased or decreased by changing the aperture of the lens.įor my Canon, I have a small dial on the back of my camera to control the aperture. ![]() Depth of Field (DoF) is the distance between the closest objects in focus and the furthest point of focus. A shallow depth of field is what creates that creamy, blurry background, called bokeh. Photos taken with a smaller f-stop (how low it goes will depend on which lens you have) let in more light, allowing you to take pictures in situations where there is not a lot of light (like indoors and at night).Ī small aperture will also give you a shallow depth of field. The amount of light let in is controlled by the f-stops on the lens that you are using.Īperture is measured in f-stops…1.8, 2.0, 2.2, 2.8, 3.2…. Now, lets look at each of these 3 exposure triangle elements individually to see how they can affect your images.Īperture refers to the opening in the lens that lets light in. There are three important elements that make up the exposure triangle that work together to produce a properly exposed photo. I knew it didn’t matter if I had a fancy camera or not if I didn’t know how to properly use it first. By the way, I didn’t upgrade my Rebel camera until I mastered manual shooting. To do that, you need to start with setting up the shot in camera using Manual Mode.Īnd in order to start shooting in manual, you must first learn some of the basics. Only you and your creative eye should determine what your final image looks like. If you are not in control of your camera, you need to stop now and learn to be. Top Image: One of my early photos before learning the exposure triangle. After all, AUTO mode had gotten me by for this long, why switch now? WHY? Before and After I Learned the Exposure Triangle I was scared I would mess everything up since I was now in charge and I was scared of failing. It had absolutely nothing to do with my camera body and everything to do with HOW I was shooting my images - I was taking photos in AUTO mode and was scared to death to learn MANUAL mode. But then I started noticing that there was something lacking in my work. I had a steady stream of clients and I was so happy with how my little business was doing. I was taking great photos with it, so why not? ![]() I started my business with this same Canon Rebel. With this same Canon Rebel, I was asked to shoot a friend’s wedding and photograph several friend’s children. I had a great Canon Rebel for a few years and used it to take photos of my kids that I would frame proudly. I know there are going to be some of you that can relate and some of you that will scratch your head and wonder how I could have been so uneducated. But I know I will feel better after sharing this with you all. Well, after this article it won’t be a secret anymore. How to Sync Lightroom Presets from CC to Mobile How to Install Presets in the Free Lightroom Mobile App
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